Microsoft thinks the fact that no two people look at an inkblot the same way can be used to help generate more secure computer passwords.
The company has set up a Web site that shows users a series of Rorschach-style inkblots -- of the sort used in psychological profiling -- and then asks them to write down the first and last letters of each word they associate with the pictures.
Ultimately, the users are asked to combine the letters into a password.
Microsoft hopes the approach will help overcome a major flaw inherent in systems that ask users to make up their own passwords: those that are difficult to crack are hard to remember, and those that are easy to remember are also easy for hackers to guess. "A century of psychological literature indicates that inkblot associations are intimately personal, and our own user studies verify that users almost always describe the same inkblots quite differently," Microsoft researchers note on the project's Web site --
inkblotpassword.com.
The image associations are not only unique to the user, they're also "hard to forget," the researchers said. "After typing her password several times, a user develops 'muscle memory' and can log in quickly without referring to the inkblot images," they said.
Given that many Internet users employ the same password to gain access to dozens of Web sites, for everything from banking and shopping to socializing, it's more important than ever that they create passwords that are at once highly secure and easy to remember.
"Nothing prevents a user from learning a strong password on
inkblotpassword.com and then reusing it at other sites," Microsoft's researchers said.
Microsoft said it may develop a commercial version of the system, but for now it's free to try online. The company advises would-be users that it's collecting and storing the word associations they come up with for research purposes, but says the data is made anonymous and isn't linked to individuals.
Read on...
So googling around on the topic of passwords, here are the wise words from security guru Bruce Schneier recently picked up from
here...
Q: How do you remember all of your passwords?
A: I can’t. No one can; there are simply too many. But I have a few strategies. One, I choose the same password for all low-security applications. There are several Web sites where I pay for access, and I have the same password for all of them. Two, I write my passwords down. There’s this rampant myth that you shouldn’t write your passwords down. My advice is exactly the opposite. We already know how to secure small bits of paper. Write your passwords down on a small bit of paper, and put it with all of your other valuable small bits of paper: in your wallet. And three, I store my passwords in a program I designed called Password Safe. It’s is a small application — Windows only, sorry — that encrypts and secures all your passwords.
Here are two other resources: one concerning how to choose secure passwords (and how quickly passwords can be broken), and one on how lousy most passwords actually are.
Q: Is there an equilibrium point in which the cost (either financial or time) of hacking a password becomes more expensive than the value of the data? If so what is it?
A: Of course, but there are too many variables to answer the question. The cost of password guessing is constantly going down, and the value of the data depends on the data. In general, though, we’ve long reached a point where the complexity of passwords an average person is willing to remember is less than the complexity of passwords necessary to be secure against a password-guessing attack. (This is for passwords that can be guessed offline only. Four-digit PINs are still okay if the bank disables your account after a few wrong guesses.) That’s why I recommend that people write their passwords down, as I said before.
Echoing
this post.